Byzantine architectures was very similar to roman architecture, but got certain influences from near east and used greek cross plan in church architecture. Like the church of hagia irene, the exterior of the church of san vitale in ravenna, italy is characterized by the silolike pendentive construction. The church was begun by bishop ecclesius under the ostrogothic queen amalasuntha d. University of southampton research repository eprints soton. The church was begun by the orthodox bishop of ravenna, ecclesius 52232, shortly. San vitale is one of the most important surviving examples of byzantine architecture and mosaic work. The architecture of san vitale, evoking this relation of the death and. The church of san vitale in ravenna, italy is a unique byzantine style. It was begun by bishop ecclesio in 527, and completed by the 27th bishop of ravenna, maximian in 548 during the byzantine exarchate of ravenna. The building is constructed of marble and brick with numerous tiles utilized in producing astounding mosaics and glass windows rotating around the vaulted ceiling near the apex of the building harris and zucker. The splendid mosaics of basilica di san vitale in ravenna the architecture of the basilica the basilica has all the elements of roman empire from its dome, towers, doorways, and that of the byzantine elements of narrow bricks, perfectly illustrious mosaics and a polygonal apse.
The splendid mosaics of basilica di san vitale in ravenna. It is also a sign of the competitive building programs of churches in ravenna in the fifth and sixth centuries. San vitale the building is colored a reddishbrown color with an offcenter annex leading into the building. San vitale is one of the most important surviving examples of byzantine architecture and.
The basilica of san vitale is the most famous monument of ravenna, italy and is one of the most important examples of byzantine art and architecture in western europe. The architecture of the basilica di san vitale in ravenna. The 6th century church is an important surviving example of early christian byzantine art and architecture. It is one of eight structures in ravenna inscribed on the. The church of san vitale, the masterpiece of byzantine art in ravenna, was completed during the reign of the emperor justinian. Stay connected to your students with prezi video, now in microsoft teams.
Mosaic paradise of san vitale the church of san vitale in flickr. The iconographic program of the sanctuary, shown here, is the most complete to have. Media in category interior of san vitale ravenna the following 85 files are in this category, out of 85 total. San vitale by unknown architect, at ravenna, italy, 526 to 547, architecture in the great buildings online. The mosaic program can also be seen to give visual testament to the two major ambitions of justinians reign. When the church of san vitale was built, ravenna was under the control of byzantine empire, which is why san vitale would be similar to the byzantine architectures instead of having the same plan as other churches in ravenna. Its foundational inscription describes the church as a basilica, though its centrallyplanned design is not typical.
Church of san vitale rick steves europe travel guide travel bite duration. This content requires html5css3, webgl, or adobe flash player version 9 or higher. A good example of pendentives seen from the inside is the interior of the church of hagia sophia in istanbul, one of the most famous byzantine structures in the world. Justinian mosaic san vitale ravenna san vitale raven flickr.
San vitale ravenna, italy great buildings architecture. It was consecrated in 547 and completed soon after. On, edit images, videos and 360 photos in one place. It is one of eight structures in ravenna inscribed on the unesco world heritage list. The basilica of san vitale is a late antique church built in the reign of ravenna, italy. Church of san vitale, church in ravenna, italy, that was built in the 6th century and is considered a masterpiece of byzantine architecture.
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