Hosea is the only prophet of israel who left any written prophecies which were recorded during the later years of his life. It comes from the same hebrew root hoshea as the names joshua and jesus. The book of hosea, a minor prophet, is part of the book of the twelve. Read hosea commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. He was a prophet to the northern kingdom of israel, as the content of the book reveals. Hosea was instructed by god to marry a certain woman and experience with her a domestic life which was a dramatization of the sin and unfaithfulness of israel. Prophesying the past focuses on the impact of tradition and history on the construction of the book of hosea. Dearman captures well the metaphorical theology of hosea, and his thoughtful reflection on the text attends to the various issues of every passage in the book. The single best commentary on the first five minor prophets is the commentary by douglas stuart in the word biblical commentary series. The book of hosea new international commentary on the old testament nicot. The style is very concise and sententious, above any of the prophets. Andrew dearman considers the prophetic figures historical roots in the covenant traditions of ancient israel, includes his own translation of the biblical text, and masterfully unpacks hosea s poetic, metaphorical message of betrayal, judgment, and reconciliation.
Marriage of hosea and gomer, the harlot, chapter 1 v. Read the book of hosea from the bible with full chapters, highlighted popular verses, and helpful bible commentary for studying scripture. The marital life of hosea and his wife, gomer, provide the rich metaphor which clarifies the themes of the book. Free bible commentary on hosea in easy english easyenglish bible. John calvin 15091564 was an influential theologian and pastor during the protestant reformation. Hosea was a man, but he was a man god used to speak through. Love her as the lord loves the israelites, though they turn to other gods and offer cakes of raisin. Hosea his name meaning to save, salvation is the first of the socalled minor prophets. Hosea 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. The word of the lord that came unto hosea the name of the prophet is the same with the original name of joshua, and signifies a saviour.
Hosea s message contains much condemnation, both national and individual, but at the same time, he poignantly portrays the love of god toward his people with passionate emotion. Hosea with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Hosea 1 bible commentary matthew henry concise christianity. A free bible commentary on the book of hosea in easyenglish. The book of hosea was likely written between 755 and 725 b. Then the lord said to me, go again, love a woman who is loved by a lover and is committing adultery, just like the love of the lord for the children of israel, who look to other gods and love the raisin cakes of the pagans. Hoseas prophetic ministry to the northern kingdom of israel likely began soon after the ministry of the prophet amos ca. The word hermeneia has a rich background in the history of biblical interpretation as a term used in the ancient greekspeaking world for the detailed, systematic exposition of a scriptural work. A commentary on the book of the prophet hosea on jstor. An easyenglish commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of hosea.
The first part of the book of hosea is an account of hosea\s marriage with gomer biographically which is a metaphor for the relationship with yahweh and israel. The book is somewhat longer than one would expect for a commentary in this series on a book the size of hosea, but that allows hubbard to dig deeper into the meaning of the text. The book of hosea illustrates that no one is beyond the offer of our forgiveness because no one sits outside gods offer of forgiveness. May 10, 2017 what is unique about the book of hosea. Many people of israel turned away from god to worship pagan idols. Constables notes on hosea 2020 edition interpreters that if hosea had come from the southern kingdom, he too would have been identified as coming from the southern kingdom. Certainly, god brings judgment on those who turn from him, but hosea s powerful act of restoration within his own marriage set the bar high for those of us seeking godliness in our lives. Access the niv cultural backgrounds study bible notes when you upgrade to bible gateway plus. Hosea is the result of a collaboration by worldrenowned scholars francis i.
According to the superscription, hosea began his prophetic activity during the reign of jeroboam ii c. In particular, he frequently offers his own translations of a passage, explaining the subtleties and nuances of his translation. Hosea was a contemporary of amos, another prophet to israel. This bible study through the book of ruth is a 5week, indepth, versebyverse study of the book of ruth. Biblical scholar holt examines the background of israel to investigate how it is used in hosea. A highly complex and rhetorically rich text, the book s backdrop is the rise of the assyrian empire in the mid8th century bce. These twelve prophets are comprised in one single book in the hebrew bible and are called the twelve. You can find the best commentary on hosea for you using the tools on the right side. Hubbards commentary on hosea is a good example why. The book of hosea stands first in the division of the bible called the book of the twelve in the apocrypha cf. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the book of hosea new international commentary on the old testament nicot. This document has been generated from xsl extensible stylesheet language source with renderx xep formatter, version 3. At the end of the book, a prophecy is made that someday this will all be changed, that god will indeed have pity on israel. One of the later parts of the book of hosea includes an oracle judging israel, ephraim in particular, for not living up to the covenant.
When this is true it all too easily leads to compromise, selfish ambition, and lack of integrity in ones personal activities and dealings. Hosea appears to have had the temperament of a poet. Best hosea commentaries updated for 2020 best bible. The second part of the book of hosea describes hosea \s marriage autobiographically. This commentary has been through advanced checking. The prayer which john calvin was wont to use at the beginning of his lectures. Hosea 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Even when you rebel, disobey or make a mistake, god continues to pursue you with a relentless love. The tyndale commentary series is one of the most consistently good series available. She looks at common views of the book of hosea and presents new methodologies on tradition and redaction. Study the books of hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, and jonah with pioneering. The twelve are first mentioned by jesus, the son of sirach ecclesiasticus 49.
Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The book of hosea is a loose collection of the prophets oracles. In this volume, john calvin provides a fascinating commentary on the book of hosea. You will also find options for commentaries on hosea that help pastors, teachers, and readers with application of the bible, commentaries that approach the scripture versebyverse, classic christian commentaries, and much more. The commentary on hosea within this volume is 220 pages of the total. See all of our coronavirus resources here toggle navigation.
The book of hosea new international commentary on the old testament nicot kindle edition by j. Regarded as one of the reformations best interpreters of scripture, calvin is an apt commentator. The second part of the book contains longish lamentations of hosea. In johns gospel, that statement leads to the incarnation. And his name is related to the name joshua, which means salvation. Derek kidner the message of hosea the bible speaks. Hosea mentions the four kings of judah first, and then he mentions the king of israel, the northern kingdom. The name hermeneia, greek, has been chosen as the title of the commentary series to which this volume belongs.
Hosea commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Hosea prophesied during a very dark time of israel\s history. The first of the twelve minor prophets in the order of the canon called minor, not as less in point of inspired authority, but simply in point of size. Stuart deals with the details of the text as well as the big picture. In this solid midtoupper level commentary on the book of hosea, j.
At the same time he shows the future ways of god with his people. Study hosea using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. We have now before us the twelve minor prophets, which some of the ancients, in reckoning up the books of the old testament, put all together, and reckon but as. Scholars, pastors, and serious bible students will welcome the.
According to the traditional order of most hebrew bibles, it is the first of the twelve minor prophets set around the fall of the northern kingdom of israel, the book of hosea denounces the worship of gods other than yahweh, metaphorically comparing israels abandonment of yahweh to a. We find a hidden reference to the incarnation in the name of this prophet. Study hosea 1 using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. The book of hosea new international commentary on the old testament nicot dearman, j. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. Book of hosea overview insight for living ministries. Hosea overview john calvins commentaries on the bible. Hosea was a young preacher in the nation of israel, the northern kingdom, and he was a. Not only does the book of hosea provide an example of gods love to a people who have left god behind, but it also shows us what forgiveness and restoration look like in a close relationship. Hosea, volume 24 in the anchor bible series of new, book by book translations of the old and new testaments and apocrypha is a collaboration by worldrenowned scholars francis i. Hosea, the son of beeri, prophesied for quite some time, from 785 to 725 b.
Throughout the book, hosea will show us that salvation is found in turning to. Study the book of hosea with this free online bible study from good morning girls and find all of the graphics, blog posts and videos right here. Best commentaries and books on hosea logos bible software. Book of hosea biblical studies oxford bibliographies. He spoke to the man who answered, are you the man living with gomer. Good morning girls resources for the book of hosea women. Douglas stuart hoseajonah word biblical commentary, 1987. Abstract the book of hosea portrays the dangers of the observance of religious ceremony without genuine devotion and commitment to the lord. No one can read the story of hosea without realizing the agony of his heart.
Study guide on the book of hosea, on line bible commentary for book of hosea, niv commentary hosea, free hosea commentary welcome to. The book of hosea is a narrative history and prophetic oracle. Top 5 commentaries on the book of hosea ligonier ministries. The book of hosea the new international commentary on the. The book of hosea new international commentary on the old. The book of hosea is pound for pound as difficult a prophetic book as one can find in the bible, so we appreciate the work of j. Throughout the book, hosea will show us that salvation is found in turning to the lord and away from our sin. This new translation and commentary is based on one of the oldest of prophetic writings.
The book of hosea says that, during hosea s lifetime, the kings of the northern kingdom, their aristocratic supporters, and the priests had led the people away from the law of god, as given in the pentateuch. The remainder of the book of hosea consists of a collection of miscellaneous statements expressing hosea s convictions concerning the character of yahweh and yahwehs relation to the people of israel. Book of hosea, also spelled osee, the first of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, considered as one book, the twelve, in the jewish canon. The translation is unique insofar as the literary integrity of the text is scrupulously adhered to. In this twelvesession lifeguide bible study, dale and sandy larsen lead you through the fascinating old testament story of hosea, youll see how a godly mans unfailing love for his wayward wife illustrates gods unconditional, noholdsbarred love for you, too.
Because they were all contemporary with hosea, he mentions them all. Douglas stuart, word biblical commentary wbc, thomas nelson, 1987, 588 pp. Hosea is the first book in the sections of minor prophets. And a weighty adage may sometimes do more service than a laboured discourse. Both the general period of the prophets activity and a number of his speeches can be dated with relative certainty. Chapter 14 closes with an appeal to true repentance.
When hosea left, gomer and her lover must have thought he was a fool. May the lord grant, that we may engage in contemplating the mysteries of his heavenly wisdom with really increasing devotion, to his glory and to our edification. David allan hubbard hosea tyndale old testament commentaries, 1989. The word that comes to us is likewise not simply lexical items and sentences of words, but a life lived in practice after the pattern of the lord jesus, the word made flesh as to a lesser extent hosea was. Ive brought these groceries and money so she can be provided for. Most are reluctant to intrude their own personal experience into their prophecies, but the experience of hosea parallels the experience of the nation. We have in the book of hosea one of the most arresting revelations of the real nature of sin, and one of the clearest interpretations of the strength of the divine love.
Book of hosea matthew henrys bible commentary concise. He was a principal figure in the development of the system of christian theology later called calvinism. Often, we do not recognize the derivation of these bible names, but this prophets name would be joseph in english. They are called minor prophets not because their material is less important or insignificant, but because of the size of the book they wrote was shorter in length.
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